Department of Neurosurgery

Best neurosurgery hospital in Raipur

The field of neurosurgery specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the nervous system. These disorders include:- Brain and spinal cord (the nervous system) (Nerves that connect the brain and the body to the peripheral nervous system) It is a vegetative system that ensures organs' automatic functions (the nerves of the intestine, the heart muscles, etc.). In addition, neurosurgeons work closely with pain and stereotactic radiosurgery in treating pain. An important aspect of these operations is that a surgeon opens a patient's skull, allowing him or her to operate on the body's main structural component, the brain. Neurosurgeons have also treated spinal anomalies in addition to intracranial brain abnormalities. The orthopedists' logic is based on biomechanical principles. Providing complete, high-quality neurosurgery to our patients at an affordable price is also one of our core competencies. Screws, plates, rods, and prostheses have become routine surgical procedures and provide complete high-quality spine surgery. An overview is provided below. Specifically, neurosurgery is used to intervene on the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. In conjunction with the pain clinic and stereotactic radiosurgery, the neurosurgeon plays a large role in operative treatments for pain. Neurosurgeons can intervene in a variety of different ways, and most specialize in one or more types of neurosurgery:

  1. Surgical procedures for the brain
  2. Spine neurosurgery
  3. Pediatrics

Providing the most advanced neurosurgical care, Horizon Hospital offers super-specialty tertiary care for all types of neurological disorders with the best neurosurgery hospital in Raipur.

Common Pathologies in Neurosurgery

Intracranial Aneurysms:

The cerebral arteries dilate, most often bacci form or fusiform, in intracranial aneurysms. Some may be asymptomatic, while others may exhibit sudden and unexpected symptoms such as bleeding due to rupture, and the prognosis is grim. Additionally, preventing intracranial aneurysms can be justified in cases other than these acute situations. Neurosurgical exclusion through the placement of a clip behind microdissection of the brain, or embolization through the placement of devices along the arterial anatomical pathways to thrombose the aneurysmal malformation are two of the complementary approaches that are used in this treatment. Second, interventional neuroradiology consults with neurosurgery regularly to assess different cases in collaboration with the interventional neuroradiology service. Among the various services offered at Spine Horizon Hospital are spinal trauma, epilepsy treatment, neurosurgery, and keyhole surgery and best neurosurgery hospital in Raipur.

Narrow Spinal Canals:

Located between the vertebrae, the spinal canal protects the spinal cord and its roots. It is due to the presence of degenerative phenomena (osteoarthritis, disc disease, thickening of the ligaments and joints, and misalignment of the vertebrae); Upon compression, the neurological structures described above can be impacted to a critical point. The symptoms of spinal stenosis may include tingling, muscle fatigue, and pain in the limbs. Depending on where these narrowings are located, neurosurgical treatment can be administered to recalibrate the canal dimension. We are driven to become one of the best hospitals in the nation providing neurology care, thanks to our esteemed panel of doctors.

Neurovascular Conflicts:

An irritant contact between an arterial blood vessel and a nerve is termed neurovascular conflict. For example, essential neuralgia of the trigeminal nerve and facial hemispasm are the two most common neurovascular conflicts in the intracranial space that cause painful facial symptoms and disabling facial contractures, respectively. When non-surgical treatments fail to resolve the tables, neurosurgery takes over with the microvascular decompression procedure. Where adhesions form between nerves and vessels, a biocompatible interface replaces them. When performing neurosurgery, it is important that all necessary procedures be imposed, and as Horizon Hospital provides the best neurology treatment, our Neurology Department adheres to all the internationally accepted protocols. This condition is usually treated with surgery, which has proven to be most successful. By using Microvascular Decompression or MVD, neurosurgeons can relieve pain in an elegant and smart way. Trigeminal Neuralgia is diagnosed & treated by our neurosurgeons.

Herniated Disc:

At the anterior end of each vertebra are fibrous structures that serve as discs. The degeneration of them can lead to cracking and the expulsion of some of their content (herniated disc) into the nervous system. This can occur in contact with nerve roots and marrow. Herniated discs in the cervical and lumbar regions are the most common. Other than these cases, the first proposed treatment included pharmacological and physiotherapeutic treatment. Intractable neurological pain might also result from surgical removal of a hernia. Horizon Hospital provides quality or best neurosurgery, disk herniation treatment, and diagnostics.

Hydrocephalus:

There are central anatomical cavities in the brain, known as cerebral ventricles that produce a clear liquid (cerebrospinal fluid) that is natural. A constant flow of fluid occurs, leading to fluid resorption in the blood vessels at the cerebral periphery following the path of fluid circulation. As a result of different neurological conditions, the circulation of cerebrospinal fluid may be hindered or reabsorbed, resulting in a build-up of fluid in the brain called hydrocephalus. The treatment of hydrocephalus involves installing drainage systems that are connected to an intermediate pressure regulator and discharge either to the abdominal region (peritoneal resorption through the venous network) or to the cervicothoracic region (cardiac resorption through the venous network). At our Hospital, we provide the best solutions for patients with normal pressure hydrocephalus and for those recovering from surgery. Occasionally, endoscopic therapy may be an option for treating obstructive hydrocephalus by gaining access to the brain via the ventricular system and releasing cerebrospinal fluid (ventriculostomy) from the non-functional area of the brain.

Chiari Malformation:

An occipital hole is a bone opening in the skull that enables the connection between the spinal cord and the brainstem. The Chiari malformation is an abnormal position of the cerebellum within the hole. Sometimes the cerebellum can remain engaged for years without causing symptoms. Symptoms of this condition include complications related to spinal cord compression (edema, cavitation) or blockage of cerebrospinal fluid circulation (hydrocephalus). Treatment of Chiari's malformation includes dilation of the occipital foramen, along with an enlargement of the dura (meninges) underneath. Learn how the best neurosurgeons can stop Chiari with a minimally invasive technique.

Neuromodulation In Chronic Pain:

Neuromodulation can be very beneficial in the treatment of chronic low back pain that has not responded to standard treatment. During the procedure, the spinal cord is stimulated by an electrode that transmits signals conveying painful sensations. Through its connection to a thin housing under the abdominal skin, this electrode makes it possible to interfere with these influxes. The chronic pain centre treats patients with these pathologies.

Head Trauma:

As a result of trauma to the head, there may be displaced skull fractures, as in embarrassment cases, which may require surgical correction, depending on their degree. Various hematomas within the skull (extradural, acute, chronic subdural, and intracerebral) are drained. A measurement sensor with cerebrospinal fluid drainage is useful in cases of cerebral edema (swelling) with elevated intracranial pressure. An emergency department physician and an intensive care neuro-resuscitation team are directly involved in the treatment of patients under the direction of a neurosurgical guard available 24 hours a day at Horizon Hospital, Raipur.

Spinal Trauma:

A spine injury affects a variety of structures (bones, capsule-articular, ligaments, discs), in all stages (cervical, thoracic, lumbar). Different means of restraint can be used to treat specific injuries in a conservative manner (neck brace, corset). A follow-up appointment with a neurosurgeon and imaging is required, however. Another neurological threat may be posed by other injuries, such as compression, deformation, or spinal instability. As a corollary, the surgery is performed to suppress the compression of a neurological structure, to overcome deformation, and to stabilize the spine (implanting fixing material). Surgery can be performed anteriorly, posteriorly, or even mixed. There are sometimes minimally invasive percutaneous methods of posterior fixation as well. This service has an O-arm operating imaging system, which is capable of controlling the fixation material directly from three dimensions. Osteoporotic packing leads to chronic pain in the elderly when the bone does not consolidate properly. Neurosurgeons can prescribe kyphoplasty, which involves injecting cement through a small cannula into the vertebral column, resulting in two punctiform incisions per vertebra. Traumatic spine injuries and spinal cord injuries are treated by Horizon Hospital's neurosurgeons. All of our spine specialists have additional training in complex spinal surgery and are proficient in managing traumatic spinal injuries., as Horizon provides

the best neurosurgeon or neurosurgery doctor in Raipur

>.

Intracranial Tumors:

Lesions found in the intracranial space may be adjacent, adhere to, or even be part of the central nervous system, including the brain or cerebellum, depending on the type of pathology. Under an operating microscope, specific locations within the skull can be reached during dedicated surgical procedures, enabling the dissection and stabilization of the functioning structures without the need to open up the skull. A natural route such as the nasal cavity can also be used to treat pituitary lesions, depending on their size. It is a part of neurosurgery to perform surgery on brain tumors, for larger or more aggressive tumors, which may be the best option for treatment.

Exploration ByTractography:

The different gestures are framed by planning the approach using neuronavigation, which includes computerized measurements of radiological images (scanner, PET scan, MRI contrast, functional MRI), along with identification, in real-time, of where the neurosurgeon's instruments are in relation to the progress of the intervention. Using a needle calibrated according to a safe anatomical trajectory in the stereotaxic route, a biopsy (sample) of an intracranial lesion can be obtained in an analogous manner. When surgical resection is required to remove high-grade gliomas, 5-aminolevulinic acid (or 5-ALA) is infused prior to the operation, which has the advantage of accumulating a derivative with potential fluorescent properties within the tumors.

Spinal Tumors:

The tumors may be located within the vertebrae, often requiring fixation material to secure the area following surgical resection (screws, fusion cages, plates). In addition to lesions in the spinal canal, lesions can also compress neurological structures and can even extend into the spinal cord or its roots. In multidisciplinary oncological consultations, cases of spinal tumors are discussed in the same way as those of intracranial tumors. Our team of highly skilled neurosurgeons offers you the best in neurosurgery.

What Does The Neurosurgeon Do?

Neurosurgeons operate within a surgical team, working closely with anaesthesiologists. The treatment is aimed at a variety of conditions such as disc herniation, Parkinson's, hyperacusis, aneurysms, intracranial injury, cerebral hematomas, spinal cord compressions (low back pain, sciatica), and all tumors that affect the nervous system. Preoperatively, the team will determine what type of surgery is needed, and then they will perform the actual surgery. Patients are monitored post-operatively to determine if their treatment was effective and if they are in remission. As a leading provider of Neuro& Spine Surgery, we provide high-quality care to patients both pre and post-operation.

When To Consult A Neurosurgeon?

Neurosurgeons work alongside other specialists like neurologists and oncologists. Therefore, unless an emergency situation occurs, the decision regarding the choice of intervention rests mostly on the verdict of all the specialists who follow up on a patient. Located in a central location, Horizon is one of India's best neurosurgery hospital within your reach.